Construction industry: the road to high-quality development is getting wider and wider

In his 2019 New Year's message, General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized that this year, made in China, created in China, and built in China have worked together to continue to change the face of China. The General Secretary's assertions have greatly inspired millions of Republic builders.

In 2020, the sudden outbreak of new crown pneumonia will disrupt the order of social production and life, the construction industry is not only the first to achieve the resumption of work and production, the first to restore positive growth of one of the industries, but also to achieve a total output value of 26394.7 billion billion yuan for the whole year, an increase of 6.2 percent year-on-year, the position of the pillar industry is becoming more and more stable.

The reform and development of the construction industry resonates with the national movement and the people's health. It is an important carrier for the Communist Party of China to seek happiness for the Chinese people and the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. It is constantly improving in the integration and service of the national strategic pattern, and gradually moving towards high-quality development.

"The construction industry must be given an important place in long-term planning"

After the founding of New China, a hundred wastes were waiting for prosperity, and large-scale construction began. In 1952, Chairman Mao Zedong signed an order to 80000 the collective transfer of the military industry to the construction industry, which created a new force for the construction of 156 key national projects at that time and laid a solid foundation for the "national team" of the construction industry.

During the period of "third-line construction", the state set up capital construction engineering troops under extremely difficult circumstances. At that time, more than one million soldiers were engaged in the construction industry. An inch of mountains and rivers, an inch of blood, 100,000 young people and 100,000 troops. In response to the call of the state, this construction army of "combining labor and military, capable of functional warfare, and focusing on work" has successively carried out war preparation and construction in many regions for more than 10 years. It has not only made indelible contributions to the country's economic development and national defense construction, but also after the revocation and reorganization was completed in 1984, a group of talents remained and became the "spark" to promote the great development of the construction industry ".

In 1978, the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China opened a new historical period of reform and opening up, and the construction industry became one of the earliest open industries.

In 1980, Deng Xiaoping, the chief architect of reform and opening up, showed great foresight, starting from China's national conditions and learning from the experience of developed countries, and proposed that "in the long-term planning, the construction industry must be put in an important position". This is the first time after the founding of New China that the party and the state have made scientific judgments on the status, nature and role of the construction industry in the national economy, and pointed out the direction for the reform and development of the construction industry.

In 1983, the former Ministry of Urban and Rural Construction and Environment issued the "Outline of Construction Industry Reform" and proposed 10 reform measures. In September 1984, the State Council issued the "Interim Provisions on Several Issues Concerning the Reform of the Construction Industry and Capital Construction Management System", which proposed 16 important reform measures. The reform of the construction industry was fully launched, and since then it has opened the prelude to great and rapid development. According to statistics, from 1978 to 1983 alone, 595 large and medium-sized projects were launched in my country. A large number of landmark projects such as Shanghai Baoshan Iron and Steel Plant and Gezhouba Hydropower Station were completed and put into operation, and the status and role of the pillar industry of the construction industry continued to increase.

In order to strengthen the supervision and management of construction activities, maintain the order of the construction market, ensure the quality and safety of construction projects, and promote the healthy development of the construction industry, in 1998, the "the People's Republic of China Construction Law" was implemented, followed by a number of laws and regulations such as the "the People's Republic of China Tendering and Bidding Law". The development of "marketization, standardization and legalization" in the construction industry has accelerated.

In the first 10 years of the new century, the total output value of the construction industry has maintained a rapid development trend with a growth rate of about 20%, which has driven the development of more than 50 upstream and downstream industries, provided more than 50 million jobs for the whole society, and has become a well-deserved urbanization construction. The title of "main force" and "infrastructure maniac" is world-renowned.

"Build a 'Built in China' brand"

Since 2010, with the rapid development, the disadvantages of the extensive development mode of the construction industry have gradually emerged, and the problems of non-standard behavior of market subjects, lack of integrity, slow technological progress, backward management means and large consumption of resources have begun to be paid attention.

In 2012, the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward the concept of "beautiful China", emphasizing "putting the construction of ecological civilization in a prominent position", and transformation and upgrading has become an urgent need for the sustainable development of the construction industry.

In 2013, the Third Plenary Session of the Eighteenth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China proposed to fully and correctly perform government functions, further streamline administration and delegate power, and deepen the reform of the administrative examination and approval system. Since then, the state has promoted the reform of the approval system for construction projects, and the development environment has continued to improve. It has reshaped the approval process for construction projects and streamlined the approval process for construction projects, which has become a new driving force for the construction industry to move towards high-quality development.

In 2014, the country began to promote the construction of "new urbanization with people as the core. Under the leadership of the party, the Ministry of housing and urban rural development actively implements the people-centered development thought, closely focuses on serving the people's livelihood, promotes the reform and development of housing and urban and rural construction, and issues several opinions on promoting the development and reform of the construction industry, opening a new stage of systematic reform of the industry. This reform has been called the "third wave of reform" in the construction industry ".

In 2017, the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed that my country's economy has shifted from a stage of high-speed growth to a stage of high-quality development. It is in a critical period of transforming development mode, optimizing economic structure, and transforming growth momentum. Building a modern economic system is urgent to cross the barrier. Requirements and strategic goals of my country's development. In the same year, the General Office of the State Council issued a "top-level design" document for the construction industry, and issued the "Opinions on Promoting the Sustainable and Healthy Development of the Construction Industry" (hereinafter referred to as the "Opinions"), beginning with "The construction industry proposed 20 reform measures in 7 aspects, including" promoting the modernization of the construction industry ", and clearly required the creation of a" China Construction "brand.

The "Opinions" emphasized the role of the "pillar industry" of the construction industry, which established confidence for the entire industry to innovate and resplendent; proposed reform measures to "promote the modernization of the construction industry", which pointed out the direction for the construction industry to keep up with the pulse of the times; proposed "building in China" The requirement of "Build" brand "clarifies the status of the construction industry as an important part of my country's modern economic system, so that" built in China "made in parallel, it provides an important theoretical basis for the transformation of the construction industry to industrial modernization.

In order to implement the spirit of the Opinions and change the situation of serious path dependence, prominent accumulated disadvantages, and changes in the supply structure that cannot adapt to changes in the demand structure, the housing and urban-rural construction system takes the supply-side structural reform as the main line and reform and innovation as the fundamental driving force. Deeply promote the reform of "decentralization, management and service", a series of policies and measures continue to be implemented, with unprecedented strength and measures in place, the transformation and upgrading of the industry has achieved remarkable results, the process of construction industrialization has been accelerated, and the picture of high-quality development is clearly visible.

Wang Menghui, Minister of housing and urban rural development, published a signed article in the people's daily, pointing out that during the 13th Five Year Plan period, "China construction" has written a new chapter. In the past five years, we have accelerated the transformation and upgrading of the construction industry, and the development quality and efficiency of the construction industry have been comprehensively improved; in the past five years, the status and role of the pillar industry of the construction industry have been continuously enhanced, the transformation of construction methods has been accelerated, the level of engineering design and construction has been greatly improved, and the strength of construction enterprises has been continuously enhanced, and the pace of "going out" of the construction industry has been accelerated.

At the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development jointly issued the "Guiding Opinions on Promoting the Coordinated Development of Intelligent Construction and Building Industrialization" and "Several Opinions on Accelerating the Development of New Building Industrialization" to vigorously develop building industrialization and promote urban and rural construction Green development and high-quality development have laid a solid foundation for a good start in the "14th Five-Year Plan.

The construction industry is an ancient industry and a young industry. It is always advancing with the times and innovating and changing. The integration with new technologies will bring unlimited possibilities while reshaping the development ecology of the industry. The construction industry will better integrate and serve the national strategy and make new contributions.

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that the Communist Party of China is determined to the great cause of the Chinese nation for thousands of years. With the leadership of a forever young party, the courage and vitality of innovation without fear of change, and the unremitting efforts of more than 5000 million builders, the road of high-quality development of the construction industry will become wider and wider in the future, and the pace of China's leap from a "building power" to a "building power" will also be more firm and powerful.